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雑誌文献

medicina57巻6号

2020年05月発行

文献概要

特集 教えて! 健診/検診“ホントのところ”—エビデンスを知り,何を伝えるか 特定の疾病を見つけるための検診

循環器検診—(冠動脈CT,ABI,経胸壁心エコー)

著者: 北井豪1 三好悠太郎1

所属機関: 1神戸市立医療センター中央市民病院循環器内科

ページ範囲:P.947 - P.954

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◎心疾患・動脈硬化性疾患は,冠動脈CT,足関節上腕血圧比(ABI)検査,心エコー検査などにより早期発見・早期介入できる可能性がある.
◎CTによる冠動脈石灰化スコアは,特に中等度リスクの患者において虚血性心疾患によるイベントと強い相関を有し,リスク層別化の精度を上げるが,アウトカムの改善につながるエビデンスには乏しい.
◎ABI検査は広くスクリーニングに用いる根拠には乏しいが,特に有症状患者では全身の動脈硬化性疾患を拾い上げられる可能性がある.
◎心エコー検査は心臓弁膜症の診断に必要不可欠な検査であるが,ルーチンではなく一次スクリーニングで異常が認められた場合に考慮するべきである.

参考文献

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掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1189

印刷版ISSN:0025-7699

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