1)Hoorn EJ, et al:Development of severe hyponatraemia in hospitalized patients;Treatment-related risk factors and inadequate management. Nephrol Dial Transplant 21:70-76, 2006
2)Renneboog B, et al:Mild chronic hyponatremia is associated with falls, unsteadiness, and attention deficits. Am J Med 119:71.e1-8, 2006
3)Hoorn EJ, et al:Hyponatremia and bone;An emerging relationship. Nat Rev Endocrinol 8:33-39, 2011
4)Kovesdy CP, et al:Hyponatremia, hypernatremia, and mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease with and without congestive heart failure. Circulation 125:677-684, 2012
5)Corona G, et al:Moderate hyponatremia is associated with increased risk of mortality;Evidence from a meta-analysis. PLoS One 8:e80451, 2013
6)Peri A:Morbidity and mortality of hyponatremia. Front Horm Res 52:36-48, 2019
7)Gregoire JR:Adjustment of the osmostat in primary aldosteronism. Mayo Clin Proc 69:1108-1110, 1994
8)Castle-Kirszbaum M, et al:Hyponatraemia and hypernatraemia;Disorders of water balance in neurosurgery. Neurosurg Rev, 2021(online ahead of print)
9)Verbalis JG, et al:Diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of hyponatremia;Expert panel recommendations. Am J Med 126(suppl 1):S1-42, 2013
10)Spasovski G, et al:Clinical practice guideline on diagnosis and treatment of hyponatraemia. Eur J Endocrinol 170:G1-47, 2014
11)Grant P, et al:The diagnosis and management of inpatient hyponatraemia and SIADH. Eur J Clin Invest 45:888-894, 2015
12)Carvounis CP, et al:Significance of the fractional excretion of urea in the differential diagnosis of acute renal failure. Kidney Int 62:2223-2229, 2002
13)厚生労働科学研究費補助金 難治性疾患等政策研究事業「間脳下垂体機能障害に関する調査研究」班,日本内分泌学会(編):間脳下垂体機能障害の診断と治療の手引き(平成30年度改訂).日内分泌会誌95(suppl):1-60, 2019
14)Decaux G, Musch W:Clinical laboratory evaluation of the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 3:1175-1184, 2008