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雑誌文献

Neurological Surgery 脳神経外科33巻2号

2005年02月発行

文献概要

症例

特発性脊髄硬膜外血腫の4治験例

著者: 島田直也1 菅原卓1 伊藤康信1 平野仁崇1 東山巨樹1 木内博之1 溝井和夫1

所属機関: 1秋田大学医学部脳神経外科

ページ範囲:P.163 - P.168

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Ⅰ.はじめに

 特発性脊髄硬膜外血腫(spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma,SSEH)は稀な疾患で10万人あたりの発生率は年間0.1程度と推測されている8).発症形式は特徴的で,突然の頸部・背部痛に続いて急速に運動・知覚麻痺を呈する5,7).現在までに約500例が報告されており,従来は早期の診断・血腫除去術がすすめられていたが9,13),最近では保存的治療によって良好な予後を得た報告が増加している3,5).われわれは最近,4例のSSEHを経験し,2例に手術,2例に保存的治療を行って良好な結果を得たので,診断と手術適応などについて若干の文献的考察を加えて報告する.

参考文献

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9)Lawton MT, Porter RW, Heiserman JE, Jacobowitz R, Sonntag VK, Dickman CA:Surgical management of spinal epidural hematoma:relationship between surgical timing and neurological outcome. J Neurosurg 83:1-7, 1995
10)Liao CC, Lee ST, Hsu WC, Chen LR, Lui TN, Lee SC:Experience in the surgical management of spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma. J Neurosurg 100:38-45, 2004
11)Oldenkott P, Preger R, Todorow S:[Spinal epidural hematoma and anticoagulation treatment]. Med Welt 32:46-49, 1981
12)Patel H, Boaz JC, Phillips JP, Garg BP:Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma in children. Pediatr Neurol 19:302-307, 1998
13)Rohde V, Kuker W, Reinges MH, Gilsbach JM:Microsurgical treatment of spontaneous and non-spontaneous spinal epidural haematomas:neurological outcome in relation to aetiology. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 142:787-792; discussion 792-793, 2000
14)Stanley P, McComb JG:Chronic spinal epidural hematoma in hemophilia A in a child. Pediatr Radiol 13:241-243, 1983
15)ter Spill HW, Tijssen CC:Spinal epidural hematoma due to a vertebro-epidural hemangioma. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 91:91-93, 1989

掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1251

印刷版ISSN:0301-2603

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