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雑誌文献

Neurological Surgery 脳神経外科34巻2号

2006年02月発行

文献概要

症例

妊娠を契機に発症したシャント機能不全の1例

著者: 笹川泰生1 佐々木尚1 冨子達史1 赤井卓也2 飯塚秀明2

所属機関: 1高岡市民病院脳神経外科 2金沢医科大学大学院脳脊髄神経治療学(脳神経外科学)

ページ範囲:P.181 - P.187

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Ⅰ.は じ め に

 1960年代以降,シリコンチューブの開発により水頭症に対する脳室腹腔短絡術(以下,VPシャント術)は脳神経外科領域において日常的に行われるようになった.また,これに伴いシャント機能不全を経験することも稀ではなく,小児においてはシャント術後1年以内に約3割がシャント機能不全を生じるとの報告もある16,18).その原因としてはチューブの機械的な閉塞,システムの故障および感染が大部分を占める9)

 今回,われわれはVPシャント術を受けた患者が後に妊娠を契機にシャント機能不全を発症し,出産後にシャント機能不全が治癒した1例を経験したので文献的考察を加えて報告する.

参考文献

1)Amacher AL, Wellington J:Infantile hydrocephalus. Long term results in surgical theraphy. Childs Brain 11:217-229, 1984
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17)Robertson JS, Maraga MI, Jannett B:Ventriculoperitoneal shunting for hydrocephalus. Br Med J 5:289-292, 1973
18)Sainte-Rose C, Piatt JH, Renier D, Pierre-Kahn A, Hirsch JF, Hoffman HJ, Humphreys RP, Hendrick EB:Mechanical complication in shunts. Pediatr Neurosurg 17:2-9, 1991
19)Samuels P, Driscoll DA, Landon MB, Ludmir J, McKrisky PJ, Mennuti MT, Gabbe SG:Cerebrospinal fluid shunts in pregnancy:report of two cases and review of the literature. Am J Perinatol 5:22-25, 1988
20)Stather JW, Phipps AW, Harrison JD, Eckerman KF, Smith TJ, Fell TP, Nosske D:Dose coefficients for the embryo and foetus following intakes of radionuclides by mother. J Radiol Prot 22:7-22, 2002
21)Streffer C, Shore R, Konermann G, Meadows A, Uma DP, Preston WJ, Holm LE, Stather J, Mabuchi K:Biological effects after prenatal irradiation(embryo and fetus). A report of International Commission on Radiological Protection. Ann ICRP 33:5-206, 2003

掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1251

印刷版ISSN:0301-2603

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