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臨床眼科61巻12号

2007年11月発行

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臨床報告

デスメ膜小穿孔を用いた濾過手術の成績

著者: 小林博1 小林かおり2

所属機関: 1小倉記念病院眼科 2倉敷中央病院眼科

ページ範囲:P.2053 - P.2059

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要約 目的:デスメ膜小穿孔を用いた濾過手術の成績の報告。対象と方法:薬物治療で眼圧が22mmHg以上の原発開放隅角緑内障または落屑緑内障65眼を対象とし,デスメ膜小穿孔を用いた濾過手術を行い12か月の経過を観察した。結果:術前の眼圧は平均28.1±5.9mmHgであった。術後3,6,12か月後の眼圧は,それぞれ11.9±2.5mmHg,12.1±2.9mmHg,12.7±3.2mmHgであり,いずれも術前値よりも有意に下降していた(いずれもp<0.0001)。手術から12か月後の無投薬の状態で,61眼(93%)が20mmHg以下,57眼(86%)が16mmHg以下の眼圧であった。合併症として,低眼圧が2眼(3%),浅前房が2眼(3%),脈絡膜剝離が1眼(2%),前房出血が4眼(6%)にあった。結論:デスメ膜小穿孔を用いた濾過手術で,眼圧が有意に下降した。合併症は低頻度であった。

参考文献

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掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1308

印刷版ISSN:0370-5579

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