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文献概要
癌の発症・進展,代謝疾患や薬剤応答などさまざまな領域で遺伝子多型解析を用いた研究が行われている。腎移植領域でも,移植腎機能発現遅延,急性拒絶,慢性移植腎症や生着率・予後,免疫抑制剤に対する応答,移植後糖尿病などの合併症といった臨床事象と遺伝子多型との関連についての研究報告が,急速に増加している。一連の研究成果は様々な臨床事象の原因究明の一助になるとともに,個別化治療への新たなアプローチの一つとして期待される。本稿では,腎移植領域における遺伝子多型解析を用いた最近の報告を,筆者らの研究も含めて紹介する。
参考文献
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