icon fsr

文献詳細

雑誌文献

臨床外科64巻1号

2009年01月発行

文献概要

特集 外科診療上知っておきたい新たな予後予測因子・スコア 〔癌における新たな予後予測因子〕

肝癌の予後予測因子―CLIP score & JIS score

著者: 青木琢1 國土典宏1

所属機関: 1東京大学医学部肝胆膵・人工臓器移植外科

ページ範囲:P.15 - P.20

文献購入ページに移動
要旨:肝細胞癌患者の予後は腫瘍条件と肝予備能の両者で規定される点が特異的であり,(1)患者の予後を予測するため,あるいは(2)各国,各施設間の治療成績を比較するために腫瘍条件と肝予備能の両者を包含した統合的ステージングシステムが提唱されてきた.現在用いられている代表的な統合的ステージングシステムはイタリアから提唱されたCLIP(Cancer of the Liver Italian Program)scoreと,わが国から発信されたJIS(Japan Integrated Staging)scoreである.CLIP scoreは簡便で,幅広い患者群に適用することが可能であるが,層別化が均等でなく,真に予後のよい群,逆に不良である群が同定しにくい欠点がある.JIS scoreはCLIP scoreよりも層別化能に優れ,治療法の選択にも有用であるが,いまだworldwideな評価は受けておらず,今後の普及が期待される.

参考文献

1)Arii S, Yamaoka Y, Futagawa S, et al:Results of surgical and nonsurgical treatment for small-sized hepatocellular carcinomas:a retrospective and nationwide survey in Japan. Hepatology 32:1224-1229, 2000
2)Imamura H, Matsuyama Y, Tanaka E, et al:Risk factors contributing to early and late phase intrahepatic recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma after hepatectomy. J Hepatol 38:200-207, 2003
3)Kudo M:International comparison of treatment outcomes based on staging systems. Hepatol Res 37:S216-S222, 2007
4)日本肝癌研究会(編):臨床・病理 原発性肝癌取扱い規約.第5版.金原出版,2008,p26
5)Okuda K, Ohtsuki T, Obata H, et al:Natural history of hepatocellular carcinoma and prognosis in relation to treatment. Cancer 56:918-928, 1985
6)The Cancer of the Liver Italian Program(CLIP)investigators. A new prognostic system for hepatocellular carcinoma:a reterospective study of 435 patients. Hepatology 28:751-755, 1998
7)Llovet JM, Brú C, Bruix J:Prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma:the BCLC staging classification. Semin Liver Dis 19:329-327, 1999
8)Kudo M, Chung H, Osaki Y:Prognostic staging system for hepatocellular carcinoma(CLIP score):its value and limitations, and a proposal for a new staging system, the Japan Integrated Staging Score(JIS score). J Gastroenterol 38:207-215, 2003
9)Tateishi R, Yoshida H, Imamura H, et al:Proposal of a new prognostic model for hepatocellular carcinoma:an analysis of 403 patients. Gut 54:419-425, 2005
10)The Cancer of the Liver Italian Program(CLIP)Investigators. Prospective validation of the CLIP score:a new prognostic system for patients with cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatology 31:840-845, 2000
11)Farinati F, Rinaldi M, Gianni S, et al:How should patients with hepatocellular carcinoma be staged? validation of a new prognostic system. Cancer 89:2266-2273, 2000
12)Ueno S, Tanabe G, Sako K, et al:Discrimination value of the new Western prognostic system(CLIP Score)for hepatocellular carcinoma in 662 Japanese patients. Hepatology 34:529-534, 2001
13)Levy I, Sherman M;Liver Cancer Study Group of the University of Toronto:Staging of hepatocellular carcinoma:assessment of the CLIP, Okuda, and Child-Pugh staging systems in a cohort of 257 patients in Toronto. Gut 50:881-885, 2002
14)Ikai I, Takayasu K, Omata M, et al:A modified Japan Integrated Stage score for prognostic assessment in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. J Gastroenterol 41:884-892, 2006
15)Kudo M, Chung H, Haji S, et al:Validation of a new prognostic staging system for hepatocellular carcinoma:the JIS score compared with the CLIP score. Hepatology 40:1396-1405, 2004
16)Henderson JM, Sherman M, Tavill A, et al:AHPBA/AJCC consensus conference on staging of hepatocellular carcinoma:consensus statement. HPB 5:243-250, 2003
17)Toyoda H, Kumada T, Kiriyama S, et al:Comparison of the usefulness of three staging systems for hepatocellular carcinoma(CLIP, BCLC, and JIS)in Japan. Am J Gastroenterol 100:1764-1771, 2005
18)Wildi S, Pestalozzi BC, McCormack L, et al:Critical evaluation of the different staging systems for hepatocellular carcinoma. Br J Surg 91:400-408, 2004
19)Huang YH, Chen CH, Chang TT, et al:Evaluation of predictive value of CLIP, Okuda, TNM and JIS staging systems for hepatocellular carcinoma patients undergoing surgery. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 20:765-771, 2005
20)Guglielmi A, Ruzzenente A, Pachera S, et al:Comparison of seven staging systems in cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in a cohort of patients who underwent radiofrequency ablation with complete response. Am J Gastroenterol 103:597-604, 2008
21)Vauthey JN, Ribero D, Abdalla EK, et al:Outcomes of liver transplantation in 490 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma:validation of a uniform staging after surgical treatment. J Am Coll Surg 204:1016-1028, 2007

掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1278

印刷版ISSN:0386-9857

雑誌購入ページに移動
icon up
あなたは医療従事者ですか?