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雑誌文献

臨床外科65巻11号

2010年10月発行

特集 外科医のための大腸癌の診断と治療

1.大腸癌の基礎

分子生物学からみた大腸癌の発生

著者: 山本英一郎1 鈴木拓1 豊田実1 今井浩三23

所属機関: 1札幌医科大学生化学講座 2東京大学医科学研究所先端医療研究センター 3東京大学医科学研究所附属病院

ページ範囲:P.22 - P.27

文献概要

■大腸癌の発生においてはジェネティック,エピジェネティックな異常が密接に関連する.

■新たな発癌経路としてのserrated pathwayが提唱されている.

■癌幹細胞を標的とする画期的な治療法の開発が期待されている.

参考文献

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3)Wood LD, Parsons DW, Jones S, et al:The genomic landscapes of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science 318:1108-1113, 2007
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13)Goel A, Nagasaka T, Arnold C, et al:The CpG island methylator phenotype and chromosomal instability are inversely correlated in sporadic colorectal cancer. Gastroenterology 132:127-138, 2007
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15)Ogino S, Kawasaki T, Nosho K, et al:LINE-1 hypomethylation is inversely associated with microsatellite instability and CpG island methylator phenotype in colorectal cancer. Int J Cancer 122:2767-2773, 2008
16)Kambara T, Simms LA, Whitehall VL, et al:BRAF mutation is associated with DNA methylation in serrated polyps and cancers of the colorectum. Gut 53:1137-1144, 2004
17)Spring K, Zhao Z, Karamatic R, et al:High prevalence of sessile serrated adenomas with BRAF mutations:a prospective study of patients undergoing colonoscopy. Gastroenterology 131:1400-1407, 2006
18)Boparai KS, van den Broek FJ, van Eeden S, et al:Hyperplastic polyposis syndrome:a pilot study for the differentiation of polyps by using high-resolution endoscopy, autofluorescence imaging, and narrow-band imaging. Gastrointest Endosc 70:947-955, 2009
19)Kondo T, Setoguchi T, Taga T:Persistence of a small subpopulation of cancer stem-like cells in the C6 glioma cell line. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101:781-786, 2004
20)O'Brien CA, Pollett A, Gallinger S, et al:A human colon cancer cell capable of initiating tumour growth in immunodeficient mice. Nature 445:106-110, 2007
21)Yeung TM, Gandhi SC, Wilding JL, et al:Cancer stem cells from colorectal cancer-derived cell lines. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 107:3722-3727, 2010

掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1278

印刷版ISSN:0386-9857

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