文献詳細
特集 本当は怖い 臓器解剖変異―外科医が必ず知っておくべき知識
文献概要
【ポイント】
◆精度の高いリンパ節郭清には血管の走行を術前に把握しておくことが重要で,動脈破格の知識も必須である.
◆Adachi分類のⅠ型4群が最も頻度の高い血管破格であるが,太い左副肝動脈の場合はほかの破格の可能性も考えたほうがよい.
◆右胃動脈の起始部は多様であり,十二指腸切離を先行すると多様性に対応でき,根部処理が容易になる.
◆精度の高いリンパ節郭清には血管の走行を術前に把握しておくことが重要で,動脈破格の知識も必須である.
◆Adachi分類のⅠ型4群が最も頻度の高い血管破格であるが,太い左副肝動脈の場合はほかの破格の可能性も考えたほうがよい.
◆右胃動脈の起始部は多様であり,十二指腸切離を先行すると多様性に対応でき,根部処理が容易になる.
参考文献
1)Adachi B:Das Arteriensystem der Japaner, 2nd ed. Tokyo, Kenkyusya, 1928, pp11-68
2)Michels NA:Blood Supply and Anatomy of the Upper Abdominal Organs with a Descriptive Atlas. Philadelphia and Montreal, Lippincott, 1955, pp355-549
3)Yamashita H, Yoshimi F, Mori K, et al:Replacement of the common hepatic artery by the left gastric artery:a rare variant in gastric cancer surgery. Eur J Surg Oncol 34:943-944, 2008
4)Covey AM, Brody LA, Maluccio MA, et al:Variant hepatic arterial anatomy revisited:digital subtraction angiography performed in 600 patients. Radiology 224:542-547, 2002
5)Lee SW, Shinohara H, Matsuki M, et al:Preoperative simulation of vascular anatomy by three-dimensional computed tomography imaging in laparoscopic gastric cancer surgery. J Am Coll Surg 197:927-936, 2003
6)Kumano S, Tsuda T, Tanaka H, et al:Preoperative evaluation of perigastric vascular anatomy by 3-dimensional computed tomographic angiography using 16-channel multidetector-row computed tomography for laparoscopic gastrectomy in patients with early gastric cancer. J Comput Assist Tomogr 31:93-97, 2007
7)Natsume T, Shuto K, Yanagawa N, et al:The classification of anatomic variations in the perigastric vessels by dual-phase CT to reduce intraoperative bleeding during laparoscopic gastrectomy. Surg Endosc 25:1420-1424, 2011
8)Shinohara T, Ohyama S, Muto T, et al:The significance of the aberrant left hepatic artery arising from the left gastric artery at curative gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Eur J Surg Oncol 33:967-971, 2007
9)Seto Y, Nagawa H, Kitayama J, et al:Exposure and dissection of the root of the right gastric artery during gastric surgery. Surgery Today 29:1229-1230, 1999
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