icon fsr

文献詳細

雑誌文献

臨床外科68巻2号

2013年02月発行

文献概要

特集 術後の血管系合併症―その診断と対策

術後の骨盤・下肢静脈血栓・閉塞―治療のコツ

著者: 岡本宏之1

所属機関: 1東京大学血管外科

ページ範囲:P.191 - P.193

文献購入ページに移動
【ポイント】

◆外科手術後,深部静脈血栓症と診断したら,持続性の出血がない限り直ちに抗凝固療法を開始する.

◆抗凝固療法開始前に,先天性の血栓性素因(プロテインSおよびC,ATⅢなど)をチェックする.

◆抗凝固療法と同時に弾性包帯などによる圧迫療法を開始し,血栓後遺症の発生予防と軽減に努める.

参考文献

1)Kearon C, Kahn SR, Agnelli G, et al:Antithrombotic therapy for venous thromboembolic disease. American college of chest physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines(8th edition). Chest 133:502S-510S, 2008
2)Brandjes DP, Heijboer H, Buller HR, et al:Acenocoumarol and heparin compared with acenocoumarol alone in the initial treatment of proximal-vein thrombosis. N Engl J Med 327:1485-1489, 1992
3)Nicolaides AN, Fareed J, Kakkar AK, et al:Prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism International Consensus Statement(Guidelines according to scientific evidence). Int Angiol 25:101-161, 2006
4)Cruickshank MK, Levine MN, Hirsh J, et al:A standard heparin nomogram for the management of heparin therapy. Arch Intern Med 151:333-337, 1991
5)Hull RD, Raskob GE, Rosenbloom D, et al:Optimal therapeutic level of heparin therapy I patients with venous thrombosis. Arch Intern Med 152:1589-1595, 1992
6)Raschke RA, Reilly BM, Guidry JR, et al:The weightbased heparin dosing nomogram compared with a “standard care” nomogram:a randomized controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 119:874-881, 1993
Rutherford RB ed:Vascular Surgery 6th ed. Elsevier, Philadelphia, Saunders, 2005, pp 2157-2156
8)O'Sullivan EF:Duration of anticoagulant therapy in venous thrombo-embolism. Med J Aust 2:1104-1107, 1972
9)Schulman S, Lockner D, Juhlin-Dannfelt A:The duration of oral anticoagulation after deep vein thrombosis:a randomized study. Acta Med Scand 217:547-552, 1985
10)Brandjes DP, Buller HR, Heijboer H, et al:Randomized trial of effect of compression stocking in patients with symptomatic proximal-vein thrombosis. Lancet 349:759-762, 1997
11)Partsch H, Kaulich M, Mayer W:Immediate mobilization on acute vein thrombosis reduces post-thrombotic syndrome. Int Angiol 23:206-212, 2004
12)Prandoni P, Lensing AW, Prins MH, et al:Below-knee elastic compression stockings to prevent the post-thrombotic syndrome:a randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 141:249-256, 2004
13)Killewich LA, Macko RF, Cox K, et al:Regression of proximal deep venous thrombosis is associated with fibrinolytic enhancement. J Vasc Surg 26:861-868, 1997
14)Killewich LA, Bedford GR, Beach KW, et al:Spontaneous lysis of deep venous thrombi:rate and outcome. Vasc Surg 9:89-97, 1989
15)Girard P, Tardy B, Decousus H:Inferior vena cava interruption:how and when. Annu Rev 51:1-15, 2000
16)Kaufman JA, Kinney TB, Streiff MB, et al:Guidelines for the use of retrievable and convertible vena cava filters:report from the Society of Interventional Radiology Multidisciplinary Consensus Conference. J Vasc Interv Radiol 17:449-459, 2006
17)Gras s i CJ, Swan TL, Cardel la JF, et al:Quality improvement guidelines for percutaneous permanent inferior vena cava filter placement for the prevention of pulmonary embolism. J Vasc Interv Radiol 14:S271-S275, 2003

掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1278

印刷版ISSN:0386-9857

雑誌購入ページに移動
icon up
あなたは医療従事者ですか?