1)大腸癌研究会(編):大腸癌治療ガイドライン 医師用2014年度版.金原出版,2014
2)National Comprehensive Cancer Network (eds):NCCN clinical practice guideline in oncology. Rectal cancer version 3. 2014 National Comprehensive Cancer Network, 2014
3)渡辺 正,豊田美知子,伊藤勝基,他:直腸癌局所再発診断における経時的骨盤部CT撮影の意義.日本大腸肛門病会誌42:1031-1038, 1989
4)Löhnert MS, Doniec JM, Henne-Bruns D. Effectiveness of endoluminal sonography in the identification of occult local rectal cancer recurrences. Dis Colon Rectum 43:483-491, 2000
5)Moore HG, Akhurst T, Larson SM, et al:A case-controlled study of 18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in the detection of pelvic recurrence in previously irradiated rectal cancer patients. J Am Coll Surg 197:22-28, 2003
6)Fukunaga H, Sekimoto M, Ikeda M, et al:Fusion image of positron emission tomography and computed tomography for the diagnosis of local recurrence of rectal cancer. Ann Surg Oncol 12:561-569, 2005
7)山田一隆,長谷茂也,丹羽清志,他:直腸癌局所再発症例の骨盤内浸潤形式からみた診断と治療.日消外会誌27:2119-2125, 1994
8)Yamada K, Ishizawa T, Niwa K, et al:Patterns of pelvic invasion are prognostic in the treatment of locally recurrent rectal cancer. Br J Surg 88:988-993, 2001
9)山田一隆,緒方俊二,佐伯泰愼,他:直腸癌局所再発の治療―外科治療.消外33:235-242, 2010
10)山田一隆,佐村博範,緒方俊二,他:後方浸潤直腸癌に対する仙骨合併切除の意義.日本大腸肛門病会誌58:13-18, 2005
11)山田 滋,篠藤 誠,安田茂雄,他:直腸癌局所再発の治療―放射線治療.消外33:227-233, 2010