1)Takeuchi H, Miyata H, Gotoh M, et al:A risk model for esophagectomy using data of 5354 patients included in a Japanese nationwide web-based database. Ann Surg 260:259-266, 2014
2)Ando N, Kato H, Igaki H, et al:A randomized trial comparing postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil versus preoperative chemotherapy for localized advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the thoracic esophagus(JCOG9907). Ann Surg Oncol 19:68-74, 2012
3)Nakamura K, Kato K, Igaki H, et al:Three-arm phase Ⅲ trial comparing cisplatin plus 5-FU(CF)versus docetaxel, cisplatin plus 5-FU(DCF)versus radiotherapy with CF(CF-RT)as preoperative therapy for locally advanced esophageal cancer(JCOG1109, NExT study). Jpn J Clin Oncol 43:752-755, 2013
4)Pennathur A, Zhang J, Chen H, et al:The “best operation” for esophageal cancer? Ann Thorac Surg 89:S2163-2167, 2010
5)Hasegawa S, Imamura M, Shimada Y, et al:Prostaglandin E1 ameliorates decreased tracheal blood flow after esophagectomy and aggressive upper mediastinal lymphdenectomy for esophageal carcinoma. J Am Coll Surg 183:371-376, 1996
6)Bartels HE, Stein HJ, Siewert JR:Tracheobronchial lesions following oesophagectomy:prevalence, predisposing factors and outcome. Br J Surg 85:403-406, 1998
7)Matsubara T, Ueda M, Nagao N, et al:Cervicothoracic approach for total mesoesophageal dissection in cancer of the thoracic esophagus. J Am Coll Surg 187:238-245, 1998
8)斉藤礼次郎,鈴木裕之,本山 悟,他:食道癌術後気管壊死に対する再建術.手術54:113-118,2000
9)Fujita H, Sueyoshi S, Tanaka T, et al:Optimal lymphadenectomy for squamous cell carcinoma in the thoracic esophagus:comparing the short- and long-term outcome among the four types of lymphadenectomy. World J Surg 27:571-579, 2003
10)Nakagawa S, Nishimaki T, Kosugi S, et al:Cervical lymphadenectomy is beneficial for patients with carcinoma of the upper and mid-thoracic esophagus. Dis Esophagus 16:4-8, 2003
11)Maruyama K, Motoyama S, Sato Y, et al:Tracheobronchial lesions following esophagectomy:erosions, ulcers, and fistulae, and the predictive value of lymph node-related factors. World J Surg 33:778-784, 2009
12)田中則光,外村修一,日月裕司:食道癌salvage手術と気道壊死に関する検討.日消外会誌43:877-881,2010
13)北村道彦:頸胸境界部食道癌に対する気道血流を考慮した切除・再建術.手術57:787-793,2003
14)Fujita H, Kawahara H, Hidaka M, et al:An experimental study on viability of the devascularized trachea. Jpn J Surg 18:77-83, 1988
15)Nakahara R, Nimura Y, Hayakawa N, et al:Evaluation of tracheal mucosal blood flow during an extended radical operation for esophageal carcinoma:clinical and experimental studies. Surg Today 24:585-590, 1994
16)Noguchi T, Wada S, Takeno S, et al:Two-step three-field lymph node dissection is beneficial for thoracic esophageal carcinoma. Dis Esophagus 17:27-31, 2004