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臨床婦人科産科62巻10号

2008年10月発行

文献概要

今月の臨床 卵巣癌診療の最新情報 【卵巣癌治療の最前線】

3.胚細胞腫瘍の治療戦略

著者: 長井裕1 青木陽一2

所属機関: 1琉球大学医学部附属病院周産母子センター 2琉球大学医学部器官病態医科学講座女性・生殖医学分野

ページ範囲:P.1303 - P.1309

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はじめに

 卵巣悪性胚細胞腫瘍は,発生頻度が全悪性卵巣腫瘍の5%以下と比較的稀な腫瘍であり,多くは10~20代の若年層に発生し,悪性度はきわめて高い1, 2).化学療法(化療)が行われるようになる以前には,進行例のほとんどが死亡していたとされている3).この30数年の間に,VAC→PVB→BEPと化療が発展してきたため,本腫瘍の予後は著しく改善した.このような,本腫瘍に対する治療の進歩は,「腫瘍治療学における真のサクセスストーリーのひとつである」とまでいわれている4).有効な化療が開発された今日では,若年者における本疾患の治療は,妊孕性の温存に十分配慮した手術を行い,術後早期に標準的化療であるBEPを行うことが基本となっている4~8)

 本稿では,昨年(2007年)改訂された「卵巣がん治療ガイドライン」,その後のupdateされた文献から,本疾患の治療戦略を中心に,また当科の治療成績について述べる.

参考文献

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掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1294

印刷版ISSN:0386-9865

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