文献詳細
今月の臨床 ホルモン補充療法ガイドライン2012年度版─改訂版を読み解く
HRTの有害事象
文献概要
●健康女性へのHRTによる心筋梗塞の発症リスクは年齢とともに上昇するが,閉経後早期では増加しない.
●HRTは虚血性脳卒中のリスクを増加させるが,50歳代での絶対リスク増加数は少ない.
●HRTは静脈血栓塞栓症を増加させ,その発症は開始後早期(1~2年以内)で特に多い.
●HRTによる心血管系疾患の有害事象発現は,対象者の年齢,体格,基礎疾患,嗜好,素因などに強く影響される.
●心血管系疾患の二次予防の目的でHRTを行うべきではない.
●HRTは虚血性脳卒中のリスクを増加させるが,50歳代での絶対リスク増加数は少ない.
●HRTは静脈血栓塞栓症を増加させ,その発症は開始後早期(1~2年以内)で特に多い.
●HRTによる心血管系疾患の有害事象発現は,対象者の年齢,体格,基礎疾患,嗜好,素因などに強く影響される.
●心血管系疾患の二次予防の目的でHRTを行うべきではない.
参考文献
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