臨床婦人科産科76巻8号

2022年08月発行

今月の臨床 HPVワクチン勧奨再開―いま知りたいことのすべて

世界の趨勢と特殊な集団への接種

世界におけるHPVワクチンの現状

著者： 井箟一彦¹

所属機関： ¹和歌山県立医科大学産科婦人科学教室

ページ範囲：P.788 - P.793

文献概要

●世界保健機関（WHO）は，HPVワクチンを全世界で国の接種プログラムとして実施すべきとし，9〜14歳の女子への2回接種を推奨している（日本では3回接種）．

●子宮頸がんの世界的な排除に向け，90％の女子が15歳までにHPVワクチン，70％の女性が35歳・45歳までに2回の検診，90％の子宮頸がん患者の治療の3つが必要である．

●男性へのHPVワクチン接種もgender-neutral vaccinationとして50以上の国がプログラムに導入し，有効性と費用対効果のデータが蓄積されつつある．

参考文献

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