1) デイビッド・バーカー:胎内で成人病は始まっている―母親の正しい食生活が子どもを未来の病気から守る(福岡秀興監訳),ソニーマガジン社,2005
2) Barker DJ, Osmond C:Infant mortality, childhood nutrition, and ischaemic heart disease in England and Wales. Lancet 327:1077-1081, 1986
3) Devaskar SU, Raychaudhuri S:Epigenetics―a science of heritable biological adaptation. Pediatric Res 61:1R-4R, 2007
4) Gluckman P, Hanson M:The Fetal Matrix:Evolution, Development and Disease, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2005
5) 厚生労働省:妊産婦のための食生活指針.〈http://www.mhlw.go.jp/houdou/2006/02/h0201-3a.html〉
6) de Boo HA, Harding JE:The developmental origins of adult disease(Barker)hypothesis. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 46:4-14, 2006
7) Harder T, Rodekamp E, Schellong K, et al:Birth weight and subsequent risk of type 2 diabetes:a meta-analysis. Am J Epidemiol 165:849-857, 2007
8) Hughson M, Farris AB 3rd, Douglas-Denton R, et al:Glomerular number and size in autopsy kidneys:the relationship to birth weight. Kidney Int 63:2113-2122, 2003
9) Silver LE, Decamps PJ, Korst LM, et al:Intrauterine growth restriction is accompanied by decreased renal volume in the human fetus. Am J Obstet Gynecol 188:1320-1325, 2003
10) Mackenzie HS, Lawler EV, Brenner BM:Congenital oligonephropathy:The fetal flaw in essential hypertension? Kidney Int Suppl 55:S30-34, 1996
11) Lillycrop KA, Phillips ES, Jackson AA, et al:Dietary protein restriction of pregnant rats induces and folic acid supplementation prevents epigenetic modification of hepatic gene expression in the offspring. J Nutr 135:1382-1386 2005