文献詳細
文献概要
今月の主題 オートファジー 総論
オートファジーの超微形態観察
著者: 小池正人1 内山安男1
所属機関: 1順天堂大学医学部神経生物学・形態学講座
ページ範囲:P.1535 - P.1541
文献購入ページに移動 オートファジーは元々電子顕微鏡観察によって約40年前に発見された現象であり,その後のオートファジーに関する研究は電子顕微鏡観察を中心としたものであった.近年,酵母の遺伝学によりオートファジー関連遺伝子が数多く見いだされ,その分子基盤が明らかとなりつつあり,オートファジーの研究は目覚ましい発展を示している.オートファジーに関する分子レベルの研究が進むことで,超微形態学の重要性はかえって増している.特に,オートファゴソームの膜がどこに由来するかという課題は,電子顕微鏡を用いた解析なしには解明できない.電子顕微鏡解析で最も重要な点は,得られた像を正しく読み解くことであり,本総論ではその点を強調したい.
参考文献
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