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雑誌文献

臨床検査56巻5号

2012年05月発行

文献概要

今月の主題 成長と臨床検査値 各論

小児期の炎症性疾患の病態変化と検査値とのかかわり

著者: 横田俊平1

所属機関: 1横浜市立大学大学院医学研究科発生成育小児医療学

ページ範囲:P.483 - P.489

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小児期の疾患の多くに炎症がかかわっており,炎症の直接の誘因は炎症性サイトカインである.炎症性サイトカインは発熱,食思不振,傾眠傾向などの臨床症状とともにCRP,アミロイドAなどを誘導する.過剰な炎症性サイトカインは血管内皮細胞を活性化し,さらに進展すると内皮細胞の破綻を契機として凝固線溶系が活性化される.炎症が持続すると播種性血管内凝固症候群から多臓器不全という炎症の最終段階に至り,その結果,炎症死となる.個々の段階に応じて血液検査上に時々刻々変化が生じるので,ベッドサイドでは,この変化を逃さずとらえ治療介入を行うことで,病態の進行を止めることができる.

参考文献

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掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1367

印刷版ISSN:0485-1420

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