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雑誌文献

臨床検査66巻11号

2022年11月発行

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Microbiomeとその生理作用

著者: 大野博司1

所属機関: 1国立研究開発法人理化学研究所生命医科学研究センター/粘膜システム研究チーム

ページ範囲:P.1282 - P.1288

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●ヒトを含む動物のからだと環境との境界をなす皮膚や粘膜面には膨大な数の細菌群,常在細菌叢が定着している.

●細菌叢は,ある環境中に共存して棲息している細菌群であり,microbiotaとも称される.これに対してmicrobiomeは,microbiotaの遺伝子や,時には代謝機能やその結果として産生される代謝物の情報をも包含した用語である.

●gut microbiomeは宿主の生理,病理に多大なインパクトを与えており,宿主との相互作用の分子メカニズムの理解は疾患の予防や治療につながる.

参考文献

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掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1367

印刷版ISSN:0485-1420

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