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雑誌文献

精神医学61巻12号

2019年12月発行

文献概要

特集 精神疾患における病識・疾病認識—治療における意義

双極性障害における病識・疾病認識

著者: 鈴木映二1 秋山剛2 尾崎友里加2

所属機関: 1東北医科薬科大学医学部精神科学教室 2NTT東日本関東病院精神神経科

ページ範囲:P.1377 - P.1384

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抄録 本論文では,病識を持ちにくくする双極性障害に関する特性,それ以外の要因などについて,これまでの知見を整理した。病識は治療の経過や症状である攻撃性に影響するが,一方病識を回避することには,セルフスティグマに対する保護という側面があり,個々の当事者の病識に関するきめ細かい理解が重要である。この理解の一助とするために,本論文では,「躁状態・軽躁状態・うつ状態への病識を持つことの困難」「家族との関係への影響」「セルフスティグマ」「治療や病気が生活や人生に及ぼす影響のコントロールの方法を身につけることが,病識を伸ばす上で重要であること」などに関する当事者の見方を紹介した。なるべく早い段階で病識の獲得へのアプローチを行うべきであることは,当事者も指摘している。その人なりに病識を得ていく過程を伸ばすような方向で,サポーティブに手助けすることが,医師に求められていると言えよう。

参考文献

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掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-126X

印刷版ISSN:0488-1281

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