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胃と腸52巻4号

2017年04月発行

文献概要

今月の主題 消化管内分泌細胞腫瘍の新知見 主題

消化管内分泌細胞腫瘍の病理学的特徴

著者: 海崎泰治1 小上瑛也1 原季衣1 青柳裕之2 宮永太門3 道傳研司3 服部昌和3

所属機関: 1福井県立病院病理診断科 2福井県立病院消化器内科 3福井県立病院外科

ページ範囲:P.390 - P.401

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要旨●内分泌細胞腫瘍は緩徐な発育を示すカルチノイドと急速な発育で予後不良な内分泌細胞癌の2種類の組織型に大別され,おのおの組織発生が異なっている.内分泌細胞腫瘍の組織像はいずれも比較的均一な細胞の胞巣状,充実性増殖から成る単調な構造を示すが,細胞の異型性や壊死などに注目すれば,比較的容易に組織由来を含めた組織診断が可能である.WHO分類では,膵および消化管のneuroendocrine neoplasmに対し,組織由来を考慮せず細胞増殖能によりNET(neuroendocrine tumor)G1,G2,NEC(neuroendocrine carcinoma)に分類している.分類発表時より細胞増殖能の高いカルチノイドと内分泌細胞癌という由来や性質の異なる腫瘍が同一分類されることについて問題視されており,最近では組織由来も含めた分類が模索されつつある.

参考文献

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掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1219

印刷版ISSN:0536-2180

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