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胃と腸52巻7号

2017年06月発行

文献概要

今月の主題 胃潰瘍は変わったか─新しい胃潰瘍学の構築を目指して 主題

胃潰瘍の病理学的温故知新

著者: 太田敦子1 岩下明德1 田邉寛1 中馬健太12 山岡梨乃12

所属機関: 1福岡大学筑紫病院病理部 2福岡大学筑紫病院消化器内科

ページ範囲:P.868 - P.875

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要旨●当院で経験した胃潰瘍切除15例の検討により,次のような結果を得た.①30年間で切除症例は明らかに減少した.②高年齢層の男性に多く,深さはUl-IVの潰瘍が77.8%を占めた.③背景粘膜の組織所見でHelicobacter pylori(H. pylori)胃炎を疑う症例が多く,菌体は40%の症例で確認した.④除菌後の2例では萎縮や好中球浸潤はなく,軽度の慢性炎症細胞浸潤を認めた.また,近年非ステロイド性抗炎症薬(NSAIDs)潰瘍をはじめ,薬剤による潰瘍や粘膜の変化が増加しており,特にNSAIDs潰瘍の組織像とプロトンポンプ阻害薬(PPI)による胃粘膜の変化について述べた.

参考文献

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掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1219

印刷版ISSN:0536-2180

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