文献詳細
増刊号 早期胃癌2018
ノート
文献概要
要旨●軟性内視鏡下の治療手技において,硬性鏡視下手術と同様のtriangulationを実現するため,2本の多自由度能動マニピュレーター(アーム)を持つ治療用プラットフォーム(multitasking platform)の開発が始まった.ほぼ同時期に,より高い自由度と直感的作業を実現するため,master-slave型ロボットシステムの開発も進められるようになった.既に複数のシステムが臨床導入されており,一部は,適応が限定されてはいるが,上市も実現されている.multitasking platformを使うことによって,組織を任意の方向に持ち上げながら,切開や針糸を用いた縫合を行うことも可能になる.本稿では,軟性内視鏡ロボットを含むmultitasking platform開発の現状と将来展望について紹介する.
参考文献
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