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胃と腸59巻9号

2024年09月発行

文献概要

今月の主題 食道運動障害の診断と治療 主題研究

二次性の食道運動障害(膠原病や好酸球性食道炎に伴うもの)

著者: 栗林志行1 保坂浩子1 都丸翔太1 佐藤圭吾1 糸井祐貴1 橋本悠1 田中寛人1 竹内洋司2 浦岡俊夫1

所属機関: 1群馬大学大学院医学系研究科消化器・肝臓内科学 2群馬大学医学部附属病院光学医療診療部

ページ範囲:P.1259 - P.1267

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要旨●二次性の食道運動障害を来す疾患としては,全身性強皮症などの膠原病や神経筋疾患,代謝性疾患など種々の疾患が知られている.食道胃接合部の狭窄を認める症例では,食道癌などの悪性腫瘍の鑑別が重要である.全身性強皮症では食道運動障害が高率に認められ,食道運動障害に伴うクリアランス低下から薬剤抵抗性逆流性食道炎を呈することも少なくない.好酸球性食道炎では食道運動障害が認められることが多く,つかえ感や胸痛などの症状は食道運動障害が原因になっている.特に,食道の収縮異常だけではなく,伸展不良も重要であり,病態として好酸球浸潤に伴う炎症とリモデリングが関与している.

参考文献

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掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1219

印刷版ISSN:0536-2180

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