文献詳細
誌上シンポジウム 膝前十字靱帯のバイオメカニクス
文献概要
解剖学的膝前十字靱帯(anterior cruciate ligament:ACL)再建術を行うためには,正確なACL付着部位置とその性状について理解を深めることが重要である.組織学的解剖研究は正確な付着位置や形態を観察することが可能で,その組織学的形態から付着部への力学的負荷を検討することができる.本稿では,靱帯付着部の組織学的,生体力学的特性について述べた後に,諸家の大腿骨側付着部の組織解剖についての報告を紹介し,脛骨側付着部の組織解剖については筆者らの研究について解説する.
参考文献
1) Benjamin M, Kumai T, Milz S, et al. The skeletal attachment of tendons--tendon “entheses”. Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol 2002;133:931-45.
2) Iwahashi T, Shino K, Nakata K, et al. Direct anterior cruciate ligament insertion to the femur assessed by histology and 3-dimensional volume-rendered computed tomography. Arthroscopy 2010;26 (9 Suppl):S13-20.
3) Sasaki N, Ishibashi Y, Tsuda E, et al. The femoral insertion of the anterior cruciate ligament:discrepancy between macroscopic and histological observations. Arthroscopy 2012;28:1135-46.
4) Mochizuki T, Fujishiro H, Nimura A, et al. Anatomic and histologic analysis of the mid-substance and fan-like extension fibres of the anterior cruciate ligament during knee motion, with special reference to the femoral attachment. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2014;22:336-44.
5) Siebold R, Schuhmacher P, Fernandez F, et al. Flat midsubstance of the anterior cruciate ligament with tibial “C”-shaped insertion site. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2014;23:3136-42.
6) Oka S, Schuhmacher P, Siebold R, et al. Histological analysis of the tibial anterior cruciate ligament insertion. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 2016;24:747-53.
7) Berg EE. Parsons' knob (tuberculum intercondylare tertium). A guide to tibial anterior cruciate ligament insertion. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1993;292:229-31.
8) Tensho K, Shimodaira H, Aoki T, et al. Bony landmarks of the anterior cruciate ligament tibial footprint:a detailed analysis comparing 3-dimensional computed tomography images to visual and histological evaluations. Am J Sports Med. 2014;42:1433-40.
9) Hara K, Mochizuki T, Sekiya I, et al. Anatomy of normal human anterior cruciate ligament attachments evaluated by divided small bundles. Am J Sports Med 2009;37:2386-91.
掲載誌情報