1) Jugdaohsingh R. Silicon and bone health. J Nutr Health Aging 2007;11(2):99-110.
2) Rodella LF, Bonazza V, Labanca M, et al. A review of the effects of dietary silicon intake on bone homeostasis and regeneration. J Nutr Health Aging 2014;18(9):820-6.
3) Jugdaohsingh R, Tucker KL, Qiao N, et al. Dietary silicon intake is positively associated with bone mineral density in men and premenopausal women of the Framingham Offspring cohort. J Bone Miner Res 2004;19(2):297-307.
4) Pennington JAT. Silicon in foods and diets. Food Addit Contam 1991;8(1):97-118.
5) Chen F, Cole P, Wen L, et al. Estimates of trace element intakes in Chinese farmers. J Nutr 1994;124(2):196-201.
6) Anasuya A, Bapurao S, Paranjape PK. Fluoride and silicon intake in normal and endemic fluorotic areas. J Trace Elem Med Biol 1996;10(3):149-55.
7) McNaughton SA, Bolton-Smith C, Mishra GD, et al. Dietary silicon intake in post-menopausal women. Br J Nutr 2005;94(5):813-7.
8) Bowen HJM, Peggs A. Determination of the silicon content of food. J Sci Food Agric 1984;35(11):1225-9.
9) Robberecht H, Van Cauwenbergh R, Van Vlaslaer V, et al. Dietary silicon intake in Belgium:sources, availability from foods, and human serum levels. Sci Total Environ 2009;407(16):4777-82.
10) Choi MK, Kim MH. Dietary silicon intake of Korean young adult males and its relation to their bone status. Biol Trace Elem Res 2017;176(1):89-104.
11) Jugdaohsingh R, Anderson SHC, Tucker Kl, et al. Dietary silicon intake and absorption. Am J Clin Nutr 2002;75(5):887-93.
12) 寺岡久之,森井ふじ,小林 純.食品中に含まれる24種の元素量および1日の元素摂取量について.栄養と食糧1981;34(3):221-39.
13) 鈴木泰夫(編).食品の微量元素含量表.東京:第一出版;1993.p.2-169.
14) Saltman PD, Strause LG. The role of trace minerals in osteoporosis. J Am Coll Nutr 1993;12(4):384-9.
15) Reid DM, New SA. Nutritional influences on bone mass. Proc Nutr Soc 1997;56(3):977-87.
16) Nielsen FH. Update on the possible nutritional importance of silicon. J Trace Elem Med Biol 2014;28(4):379-82.
17) Macdonald HM, Hardcastle AC, Jugdaohsingh R, et al. Dietary silicon interacts with oestrogen to influence bone health:evidence from the Aberdeen Prospective Osteoporosis Screening Study. Bone 2012;50(3):681-7.
18) Eisinger J, Clairet D. Effects of silicon, fluoride, etidronate and magnesium on bone mineral density:a retrospective study. Magnes Res 1993;6(3):247-9.
19) Powell JJ, McNaughton SA, Jugdaohsingh R, et al. A provisional database for the silicon content of foods in the United Kingdom. Br J Nutr 2005;94(5):804-12.
20) Nawaz M. Introductory chapter:earth crust - origin, structure, composition and evolution. Online:2019;DOI:10.5772/intechopen.88100.
21) Carlisle EM. Silicon:an essential element for the chick. Science 1972;178(4061):619-21.
22) Schwarz K, Milne DB. Growth-promoting effects of silicon in rats. Nature 1972;239(5371):333-4.
23) Carlisle EM. Silicon as a trace nutrient. Sci Total Environ 1988;73(1-2):95-106.
24) Carlisle EM. Proceedings:Silicon as an essential element. Fed Proc 1974;33(6):1758-66.
25) Reffitt DM, Ogston N, Jugdaohsingh R, et al. Orthosilic acid stimulates collagen type 1 synthesis and osteoblastic differentiation in human osteoblast-like cells in vitro. Bone 2003;32(2):127-35.
26) Bae YJ, Kim JY, Choi MK, et al. Short-term administration of water-soluble silicon improves mineral density of the femur and tibia in ovariectomized rats. Biol Trace Elem Res 2008;124(2):157-63.
27) Jugdaohsingh R, Watson AI, Bhattacharya P, et al. Positive association between serum silicon levels and bone mineral density in female rats following oral silicon supplementation with monomethylsilanetriol. Osteoporos Int 2015;26(4):1405-15.
28) Bellia JP, Birchall JD, Roberts NB. Beer:a dietary source of silicon. Lancet 1994;343(8891):235.
29) 渡辺孝男,猿渡英之,中塚晴夫・他.日中韓地域住民の微量元素摂取量—飲水中のSi,Ca,Mg濃度について.日本衛生学雑誌2012;67(2):311.
30) Calvo MS, Whiting SJ, Barton CN. Vitamin D intake:a global perspective of current status. J Nutr 2005;135(2):310-6.