臨床整形外科58巻4号

2023年04月発行

特集 疲労骨折からアスリートを守る—今，おさえておきたい“RED-S”

RED-Sと婦人科的問題についての解説

著者： 能瀬さやか¹

所属機関： ¹東京大学医学部附属病院女性診療科・産科

ページ範囲：P.359 - P.366

Relative energy deficiency in sport(RED-S)は，身体の生理機能へ影響を与えるのみならず，疲労骨折のリスクを高めるため，パフォーマンスや障害予防の観点からその早期発見と予防が重要となる．女性アスリートでは，RED-Sの状態になると月経不順や無月経などの月経周期異常を認めるため，男性アスリートと比較すると早期にRED-Sの状態に気づきやすい．RED-Sに伴う無月経は，アスリートの骨粗鬆症を招き，競技生活を離れた後の生涯にわたる骨折のリスクを高めるため，10代からのRED-Sのスクリーニングと適切な医学的介入が求められる．

参考文献

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