1) Raley DA, Mobbs RJ. Retrospective computed tomography scan analysis of percutaneously inserted pedicle screws for posterior transpedicular stabilization of the thoracic and lumbar spine:accuracy and complication rates. Spine (Phila Pa 1976)2012;37 (12):1092-100.
2) Baskar R. Emerging role of radiation induced bystander effects:cell communications and carcinogenesis. Genome Integr 2010;1(1):13.
3) Shan SJ, Chen J, Xu X, et al. Multiple syringoid eccrine carcinomas with a long-term exposure to X-rays. Eur J Dermatol 2011;21(5):821-2.
4) Singer G. Occupational radiation exposure to the surgeon. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2005;13(1):69-76.
5) 佐藤隆弘.整形外科医が職業被曝により皮膚癌に罹患した経験—公務災害認定から手術,職場復帰まで.日整会誌2019;93(10):793-6.
6) 浅利 亨,和田簡一郎,熊谷玄太郎・他.整形外科医師における放射線職業被曝に関する実態調査—自己記入式アンケート調査からの検討.臨整外2020;55(2):121-5.
7) Theocharopoulos N, Damilakis J, Perisinakis K, et al. Occupational exposure in the electrophysiology laboratory:quantifying and minimizing radiation burden. Br J Radiol 2006;79(944):644-51.
8) Goodman BS, Carnel CT, Mallempati S, et al. Reduction in average fluoroscopic exposure times for interventional spinal procedures through the use of pulsed and low-dose image settings. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2011;90(11):908-12.
9) Yamashita K, Higashino K, Hayashi H, et al. Pulsation and collimation during fluoroscopy to decrease radiation:a cadaver study. JB JS Open Access 2017;2(4):e0039. doi:10.2106/JBJS.OA.17.00039.
10) Rampersaud YR, Foley KT, Shen AC, et al. Radiation exposure to the spine surgeon during fluoroscopically assisted pedicle screw insertion. Spine (Philla Pa 1976) 2000;25(20):2637-45.
11) Funao H, Ishii K, Momoshima S, et al. Surgeons' exposure to radiation in single- and multi-level minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion;a prospective study. PLoS One 2014;9(4):e95233. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0095233.
12) 山下彰久,渡邊哲也,白澤建蔵.フルオロナビゲーションを用いた腰椎経皮的椎弓根スクリューの精度と安全性に関する検討.J Spine Res 2021;12(12):1377-83.
13) Smith HE, Welsch MD, Sasso RC, et al. Comparison of radiation exposure in lumbar pedicle screw placement with fluoroscopy vs computer-assisted image guidance with intraoperative three-dimensional imaging. J Spinal Cord Med 2008;31(5):532-7.
14) 船尾陽生,石井 賢.低侵襲脊椎手術における職業被曝の実態と対策.臨整外2020;55(2):143-8.