1)Posner JD, et al:Physical determinants of independence in mature women. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1995;76:373-380
2)Hof AL, et al:Calf muscle moment, work and efficiency in level walking:role of series elasticity. J Biomech 1983;16:523-537
3)Johnson MA, et al:Data on the distribution of fiber types in thirty-six human muscles:an autopsy study. J Neurol Sci 1973;18:111-129
4)Albracht K, et al:Assessment of muscle volume and physiological cross-sectional area of the human triceps surae muscle in vivo. J Biomech 2008;41:2211-2218
5)田巻弘之,他:足関節運動における角速度の変化と下腿三頭筋活動パターン.体力科学1999;42:292-300
6)田巻弘之,他:一流長距離選手における足関節等速性運動時の下腿三頭筋の活動様式.鹿屋体育大学学術研究紀要1994;11:79-87
7)Schmitz A, et al:Differences in lower-extremity muscular activation during walking between healthy older and young adults. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2009;19:1085-1091
8)Perry J:Gait analysis:normal and pathological function, 2nd ed. Slack Incorporated, New Jersey, 2010
9)Komi PV, et al:EMG frequency spectrum, muscle structure, and fatigue during dynamic contractions in man. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 2008;42:41-50
10)永田 晟:筋と筋力の科学.pp147-151,不昧堂,1987
11)Miyano H, et al:Theoretical analysis of surface EMG in voluntary isometric contraction. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1979;40:155-164
12)加藤 浩,他:歩行解析における股関節中殿筋の質的評価の試み—wavelet変換による動的周波数解析.理学療法学1999;26:179-186
13)加藤 浩:wavelet表面筋電図周波数解析を用いた歩行時の質的筋活動分析.デサントスポーツ科学2006;27:56-65
14)Huber C, et al:Heel-strike in walking:assessment of potential sources of intra- and inter-subject variability in the activation patterns of muscles stabilizing the knee joint. J Biomech 2013;46:1262-1268
15)Kuntze G, et al:Multi-muscle activation strategies during walking in female post-operative total joint replacement patients. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2015;25:715-721
16)下野俊哉:表面筋電図マニュアル.pp 113-114,酒井医療,2004
17)Hislop HJ, et al(著),津山直一(訳):新・徒手筋力検査法,第7版.pp 228-235,協同医書出版,2003
18)池内秀隆,他:人間の歩行開始・停止時の速度特性に関する実験的解析.日本機械学会論文集C編1994;60:201-207
19)江原義弘:歩き始め.高橋正明,他(編):理学療法MOOK6運動分析.pp 69-76,三輪書店,2007
20)永田 晟:表面筋電パワー・スペクトルのパターン分析—静的・動的運動様式との関連.人間工学1982;18:35-42
21)Sutherland DH, et al:The role of ankle plantar flexors in normal walking. J Bone Joint Surg 1980;62A:354-363
22)Burke RE, et al:Mammalian motor units:physiological-histochemical correlation in three types in cat gastrocnemius. Science 1971;174:709-712
23)Peter JB, et al:Metabolic profiles of three fiber types of skeletal muscle in guinea pigs and rabbits. Biochemistry 1972;11:2627-2633
24)Nielsen J, et al:Segmental reflexes and ankle joint stiffness during co-contraction of antagonistic ankle muscles in man. Exp Brain Res 1994;102:350-358
25)Simon SR, et al:Role of the posterior calf muscles in normal gait. J Bone Joint Surg 1978;60A:465-472
26)Crenna P, et al:A motor programme for the initiation of forward-oriented movements in humans. J Physiol 1991;437:635-653
27)東 隆史:先行随伴性姿勢調節の基礎的研究について.四天王寺国際仏教大学紀要2007;44:357-366
28)Santello M:Review of motor control mechanism underlying impact absorption from falls. Gait Posture 2005;21:85-94