1) 大橋靖雄, 田代邦雄, 糸山泰人, 中野今治, 祖父江元, 他: 筋萎縮性側索硬化症(ALS)患者の日常活動における機能評価尺度日本版改訂ALS Functional Rating Scaleの検討. No To Shinkei 53: 346-355, 2001
2) The ALS CNTF treatment study (ACTS) phase I-II Study Group: The Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale. Assessment of activities of daily living in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Arch Neurol 53: 141-147, 1996
3) 祖父江元, 青木正志, 中野今治, 高野弘基, 辻 省次, 他: JaCALS経過報告. 厚生労働科学研究費補助金難治性疾患克服研究事業. 神経変性疾患に関する調査研究班2005年度報告書. pp50-52
4) Cedarbaum JM, Stambler N, Malta E, Fuller C, Hilt D, et al: The ALSFRS-R: a revised ALS functional rating scale that incorporates assessments of respiratory function. J Neurol Sci 169: 13-21, 1999
5) Kaufmann P, Levy G, Thompson JL, Delbene ML, Battista V, et al: The ALSFRSr predicts survival time in an ALS clinic population. Neurology 64: 38-43, 2005
6) Kimura F, Fujimura C, Ishida S, Nakajima H, Furutama D, et al: Progression rate of ALSFRS-R at time of diagnosis predicts survival time in ALS. Neurology 66: 265-267, 2006
7) Gordon PH, Moore DH, Miller RG, Florence JM, Verheijde JL, et al: Efficacy of minocycline in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a phase III randomised trial. Lancet Neurol 6: 1045-1053, 2007
8) Aggarwal SP, Zinman L, Simpson E, McKinley J, Jackson KE, et al: Safety and efficacy of lithium in combination with riluzole for treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Neurol 9: 481-488, 2010
9) Yoshino H, Kimura A: Investigation of the therapeutic effects of edaravone, a free radical scavenger, on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Phase II study). Amyotroph Lateral Scler 7: 241-245, 2006
10) Kasarskis EJ, Dempsey-Hall L, Thompson MM, Luu LC, Mendiondo M, et al: Rating the severity of ALS by caregivers over the telephone using the ALSFRS-R. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Other Motor Neuron Disord 6: 50-54, 2005
11) Mannino M, Cellura E, Grimaldi G, Volanti P, Piccoli F, et al: Telephone follow-up for patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Eur J Neurol 14: 79-84, 2007
12) Kaufmann P, Levy G, Montes J, Buchsbaum R, Barsdorf AI, et al: Excellent inter-rater, intra-rater, and telephone-administered reliability of the ALSFRS-R in a multicenter clinical trial. Amyotroph Lateral Scler 8: 42-46, 2007