1)Baran DA, Grines CL, Bailey S, et al : SCAI clinical expert consensus statement on the classification of cardiogenic shock : This document was endorsed by the American College of Cardiology(ACC), the American Heart Association(AHA), the Society of Critical Care Medicine(SCCM), and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons(STS)in April 2019. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 94 : 29-37, 2019
2)Fincke R, Hochman JS, Lowe AM, et al, SHOCK Investigators : Cardiac power is the strongest hemodynamic correlate of mortality in cardiogenic shock : a report from the SHOCK trial registry. J Am Coll Cardiol 44 : 340-348, 2004
3)Stevenson LW, Perloff JK : The limited reliability of physical signs for estimating hemodynamics in chronic heart failure. JAMA 261 : 884-888, 1989
4)Kajimoto K, Sato N, Keida T, et al : Low admission heart rate is a marker rather than a mediator of increased in-hospital mortality for patients with acute heart failure syndromes in sinus rhythm. Int J Cardiol 171 : 98-100, 2014
5)Sandfort V, Johnson AEW, Kunz LM, et al : Prolonged Elevated Heart Rate and 90-Day Survival in Acutely Ill Patients : Data From the MIMIC-III Database. J Intensive Care Med 34 : 622-629, 2019
6)Enghard P, Rademacher S, Nee J, et al : Simplified lung ultrasound protocol shows excellent prediction of extravascular lung water in ventilated intensive care patients. Crit Care 19 : 36, 2015
7)Henry JA, Altmann P : Assessment of hypoproteinaemic oedema : a simple physical sign. Br Med J 1 : 890-891, 1978
8)Lima A, Bakker J : Noninvasive monitoring of peripheral perfusion. Intensive Care Med 31 : 1316-1326, 2005
9)Ait-Oufella H, Lemoinne S, Boelle PY, et al : Mottling score predicts survival in septic shock. Intensive Care Med 37 : 801-807, 2011
10)Jentzer JC, van Diepen S, Barsness GW, et al : Cardiogenic Shock Classification to Predict Mortality in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit. J Am Coll Cardiol 74 : 2117-2128, 2019
11)Stevenson LW : Tailored therapy to hemodynamic goals for advanced heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail 1 : 251-257, 1999