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雑誌文献

臨床検査56巻9号

2012年09月発行

文献概要

今月の主題 間質性肺炎と臨床検査 総論

特発性間質性肺炎と膠原病性間質性肺炎―その類似性と相違点

著者: 近藤康博1

所属機関: 1公立陶生病院呼吸器・アレルギー内科

ページ範囲:P.937 - P.944

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特発性間質性肺炎(IIPs)とは,原因を特定しえない間質性肺炎の総称であり組織分類を主体に7つの疾患に分類されている.IIPsの中で,特発性肺線維症は最も多く,症状出現から中間生存期間が3~4年と予後不良で,他疾患との鑑別が重要である.膠原病に伴う間質性肺炎における組織分類については,IIPsでの分類に準じて行われているのが現状である.組織型ではNSIP patternが最も多く,IIPsと比較して多彩な組織所見を呈する場合があり,IIPsと異なり組織分類の予後推定における有用性は明らかではない.また,膠原病の疾患ごとでの間質性肺炎の特徴も報告されている.予後不良の病態を含む特発性,膠原病性の間質性肺炎に対する,治療戦略のさらなる検討が必要である.

参考文献

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掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1367

印刷版ISSN:0485-1420

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