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雑誌文献

臨床検査68巻5号

2024年05月発行

文献概要

今月の特集 肥満と健康障害 肥満と健康障害

脂質異常症

著者: 小幡佳也1 西澤均2 下村伊一郎1

所属機関: 1大阪大学大学院医学系研究科内分泌・代謝内科学 2大阪大学大学院医学系研究科代謝血管学寄附講座

ページ範囲:P.576 - P.584

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●脂質異常症は肥満症の重要な健康障害の1つであり,高中性脂肪(TG)血症と低高比重リポタンパクコレステロール(HDL-C)血症を特徴とする.

●肥満・内臓脂肪蓄積に伴うインスリン抵抗性により,超低比重リポタンパク(VLDL),カイロミクロン(CM),レムナント,small dense LDL(sdLDL)の増加といったリポタンパク代謝異常をきたす.

●リポタンパク代謝異常を正確に評価するためには,TG値,HDL-C値,低比重リポタンパクコレステロール(LDL-C)値の評価のみでは不十分であり,リポタンパク分画などの検査が有用である.

●治療の基本は生活習慣改善による減量・内臓脂肪の減少であり,これにより高TG血症,低HDL-C血症のみならず,上記リポタンパク代謝異常の改善も期待できる.

参考文献

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掲載誌情報

出版社:株式会社医学書院

電子版ISSN:1882-1367

印刷版ISSN:0485-1420

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